• ansible利用playbook 部署lamp架构

    搭建参考：ansible批量运维管理-CSDN博客

    定义ansible主机清单

    1. [root@ansible-server ~]# vim /etc/hosts
    2. 192.168.200.129 host01
    3. 192.168.200.130 host02
    4. [root@ansible-server ~]# vim /etc/ansible/hosts 
    5. [webserver]
    6. host01
    7. host02

    在ansible端编写index.html,index.php⽂件，及lamp.yml配置⽂件

    1. [root@ansible-server ~]# mkdir playbooklamp
    2. [root@ansible-server ~]# cd playbooklamp/
    3. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# vim index.html
    4. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# cat index.html 
    5. <html>
    6.         <head>
    7.                 <title> 这个一个测试页面</title>
    8.                 <meta charset="utf-8">
    9.                 <head>
    10.                 <body> 
    11.                 这是一个ansible测试页面！！！
    12.                 </body>
    13.         </html>
    14. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# vim index.php
    15. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# cat index.php 
    16. <?php
    17. phpinfo();
    18. ?>
    19. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# vim lamp.yml  
    20. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# cat lamp.yml 
    21. - hosts: 'webserver'
    22.   tasks:
    23.  
    24.     - name: "安装lamp需要的软件包"
    25.       yum: 
    26.         name: "{{item}}"
    27.         state: installed
    28.       with_items:
    29.         - apr
    30.         - apr-util
    31.         - httpd
    32.         - httpd-devel
    33.         - mariadb
    34.         - mariadb-server
    35.         - php
    36.         - php-mysqlnd
    37.         - php-fpm
    38.     - name: "传输index.html文件"
    39.       copy:
    40.         src: ./index.html
    41.         dest: /var/www/html/index.html
    42.         owner: root
    43.         group: root
    44.         mode: 0644
    45.     - name: "传送index.php文件"
    46.       copy: 
    47.         src: ./index.php
    48.         dest: /var/www/html/index.php
    49.         owner: root
    50.         group: root
    51.         mode: 0644
    52.     - name: "重启httpd"
    53.       service:
    54.         name: httpd
    55.         state: restarted
    56.     - name: "重启mariadb"
    57.       service:
    58.         name: mariadb
    59.         state: restarted
    60.     - name: "重启php-fpm"
    61.       service:
    62.         name: php-fpm
    63.         state: restarted
    64.     - name: "关闭防火墙和selinux"
    65.       block:
    66.         - shell: systemctl stop firewalld
    67.           ignore_errors: yes
    68.         - name: "关闭Selinux"
    69.           shell: setenforce 0
    70.           ignore_errors: yes
    71. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# ansible-playbook  lamp.yml --syntax-check 
    72.  
    73. playbook: lamp.yml
    74. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]#

    运行剧本

    1. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# ansible-playbook  lamp.yml 
    2.  
    3. PLAY [webserver] **************************************************************************************
    4.  
    5. TASK [Gathering Facts] ********************************************************************************
    6. ok: [host02]
    7. ok: [host01]
    8.  
    9. TASK [安装lamp需要的软件包] ***************************************************************************
    10. ok: [host01] => (item=apr)
    11. ok: [host02] => (item=apr)
    12. ok: [host01] => (item=apr-util)
    13. ok: [host02] => (item=apr-util)
    14. ok: [host01] => (item=httpd)
    15. ok: [host02] => (item=httpd)
    16. ok: [host01] => (item=httpd-devel)
    17. ok: [host02] => (item=httpd-devel)
    18. ok: [host01] => (item=mariadb)
    19. ok: [host02] => (item=mariadb)
    20. ok: [host01] => (item=mariadb-server)
    21. ok: [host02] => (item=mariadb-server)
    22. ok: [host01] => (item=php)
    23. ok: [host02] => (item=php)
    24. changed: [host01] => (item=php-mysqlnd)
    25. changed: [host02] => (item=php-mysqlnd)
    26. ok: [host01] => (item=php-fpm)
    27. ok: [host02] => (item=php-fpm)
    28.  
    29. TASK [传输index.html文件] *****************************************************************************
    30. changed: [host01]
    31. changed: [host02]
    32.  
    33. TASK [传送index.php文件] ******************************************************************************
    34. changed: [host02]
    35. changed: [host01]
    36.  
    37. TASK [重启httpd] **************************************************************************************
    38. changed: [host02]
    39. changed: [host01]
    40.  
    41. TASK [重启mariadb] ************************************************************************************
    42. changed: [host02]
    43. changed: [host01]
    44.  
    45. TASK [重启php-fpm] ************************************************************************************
    46. changed: [host01]
    47. changed: [host02]
    48.  
    49. TASK [shell] ******************************************************************************************
    50. changed: [host01]
    51. changed: [host02]
    52.  
    53. TASK [关闭Selinux] ************************************************************************************
    54. changed: [host01]
    55. changed: [host02]
    56.  
    57. PLAY RECAP ********************************************************************************************
    58. host01                     : ok=9    changed=8    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
    59. host02                     : ok=9    changed=8    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
    60.  
    61. [root@ansible-server playbooklamp]#

    浏览器访问测试

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  • 原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/WWNY666/article/details/138671511