flink源码分析 - 获取调用位置信息

flink版本: flink-1.11.2

调用位置: org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream#flatMap(org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction)

代码核心位置: org.apache.flink.api.java.Utils#getCallLocationName()

flink算子flatmap中调用了一个 Utils.getCallLocationName() 方法: 

具体源码实现如下(为方便查看，该源码类中其他内容未加入): 

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
 
package org.apache.flink.api.java;
 
import org.apache.flink.annotation.Internal;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.accumulators.Accumulator;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.accumulators.SerializedListAccumulator;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.accumulators.SimpleAccumulator;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.io.RichOutputFormat;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.typeinfo.TypeInformation;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.typeutils.CompositeType;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.typeutils.TypeSerializer;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.GenericTypeInfo;
import org.apache.flink.configuration.Configuration;
 
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
 
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Random;
 
/** Utility class that contains helper methods to work with Java APIs. */
@Internal
public final class Utils {
 
    public static final Random RNG = new Random();
 
    public static String getCallLocationName() {
        return getCallLocationName(4);
    }
 
    public static String getCallLocationName(int depth) {
        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
 
        if (stackTrace.length <= depth) {
            return "";
        }
 
        StackTraceElement elem = stackTrace[depth];
 
        return String.format(
                "%s(%s:%d)", elem.getMethodName(), elem.getFileName(), elem.getLineNumber());
    }
 
  
 
    /** Private constructor to prevent instantiation. */
    private Utils() {
        throw new RuntimeException();
    }
}

从中可以看出，该方法主要使用Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();获取到调用栈信息，然后从调用栈信息中获取指定层级的调用栈元素作为调用位置信息。

个人做了一个简单测试,将Utils.getCallLocationName()的关键代码拷贝出来执行:

可以看到，这段代码运行在main方法中，它的调用栈信息是代码21行日志打印的结果，代码22行打印是它真正的调用位置。