cas5.3版本
https://github.com/apereo/cas-overlay-template
构建完成后将war包部署到tomcat即可

支持http协议
修改apache-tomcat-8.5.53\webapps\cas\WEB-INF\classes\services目录下的HTTPSandIMAPS-10000001.json,在serviceId中添加http即可
- {
- "@class" : "org.apereo.cas.services.RegexRegisteredService",
- "serviceId" : "^(https|http|imaps)://.*",
- "name" : "HTTPS and IMAPS",
- "id" : 10000001,
- "description" : "This service definition authorizes all application urls that support HTTPS and IMAPS protocols.",
- "evaluationOrder" : 10000
- }
在apache-tomcat-8.5.53\webapps\cas\WEB-INF\classes下application.properties添加配置
- cas.tgc.secure=false
- cas.serviceRegistry.initFromJson=true
配置默认登录用户名密码及登出重定向
修改apache-tomcat-8.5.53\webapps\cas\WEB-INF\classes下application.properties配置
- cas.authn.accept.users=admin::admin
-
- #配置允许登出后跳转到指定页面
- cas.logout.followServiceRedirects=true


- <dependency>
- <groupId>net.unicon.cas</groupId>
- <artifactId>cas-client-autoconfig-support</artifactId>
- <version>2.3.0-GA</version>
- </dependency>
client-host-url配置的地址和前端ajax调用的地址必须一致,统一使用ip:port或hostname:port;如果本地后端配置localhost,前端使用ip,会造成Ticket验证失败
- cas:
- server-url-prefix: http://172.19.25.113:8080/cas
- server-login-url: http://172.19.25.113:8080/cas/login
- client-host-url: http://172.19.25.113:1010
- validation-type: cas
- use-session: true
- authentication-url-patterns:
- /auth
启动类添加@EnableCasClient注解
- @EnableCasClient
- @SpringBootApplication
- public class SpringbootCasDemoApplication {
-
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- SpringApplication.run(SpringbootCasDemoApplication.class, args);
- }
- }
自定义AuthenticationFilter重定向策略
- public class CustomAuthRedirectStrategy implements AuthenticationRedirectStrategy {
-
- @Override
- public void redirect(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, String s) throws IOException {
- httpServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
- httpServletResponse.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
- PrintWriter out = httpServletResponse.getWriter();
- out.write("401");
- }
- }
Cors及CasClient相关filter初始化参数配置
- @Configuration
- public class CasAuthConfig extends CasClientConfigurerAdapter {
-
- @Override
- public void configureAuthenticationFilter(FilterRegistrationBean authenticationFilter) {
- Map<String, String> initParameters = authenticationFilter.getInitParameters();
- initParameters.put("authenticationRedirectStrategyClass", "cc.jasonwang.springbootcasdemo.config.CustomAuthRedirectStrategy");
- }
-
- @Override
- public void configureValidationFilter(FilterRegistrationBean validationFilter) {
- Map<String, String> initParameters = validationFilter.getInitParameters();
- initParameters.put("encodeServiceUrl", "false");
- }
-
- @Bean
- public FilterRegistrationBean corsFilter() {
- UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
- CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration();
- config.setAllowCredentials(true);
- config.addAllowedOrigin("*");
- config.addAllowedHeader("*");
- config.addAllowedMethod("*");
- source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config);
- FilterRegistrationBean<CorsFilter> registrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean<>();
- registrationBean.setFilter(new CorsFilter(source));
- registrationBean.setOrder(-2147483648);
- return registrationBean;
- }
- }
Controller
- @RestController
- public class HelloController {
-
- @Value("${cas.server-url-prefix}")
- private String casServerUrlPrefix;
-
- @GetMapping("/auth")
- public void auth(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) {
- Assertion assertion = (Assertion) session.getAttribute("_const_cas_assertion_");
- response.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
- response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
- response.setStatus(200);
- if (assertion != null) {
- String redirectUrl= request.getParameter("redirectUrl");
- try {
- response.setHeader("Content-type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
- response.sendRedirect(redirectUrl);
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- } else {
- try {
- response.getWriter().print("401");
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
-
- @GetMapping("/logout")
- public RedirectView logout(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) {
- session.invalidate();
- String indexPageUrl = "http://127.0.0.1";
- return new RedirectView( casServerUrlPrefix + "/logout?service=" + indexPageUrl);
- }
- }
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html lang="en" dir="ltr">
- <head>
- <meta charset="utf-8">
- <title></title>
- </head>
- <body>
- <span>单点地址:</span><input class="url" type="text"/><br>
- <button type="button" class="button">登录</button><br>
- <div class="response" style="width: 200px;height:200px;border: 1px solid #3333;"></div>
- <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
- <script type="text/javascript">
- $(".button").click(function(){
- $.get("http://172.19.25.113:1010/auth", function(data){
- $(".response").text(data)
- if(data == 401){
- window.location.href = "http://localhost:8080/cas/login?service=http://172.19.25.113:1010/auth?redirectUrl=http://127.0.0.1"
- }
- })
- })
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>

这里只是验证前后端分离下页面url跳转问题,页面没有放在nginx服务上

https://www.jianshu.com/p/7b51d04f3327
(1)描述
cas前后端不分离的情况下是能够直接跳转的,然而前后端分离后,前端ajax访问后端在经过AuthenticationFilter时,验证未登录会重定向到CAS登录,导致前端发生跨域问题
(2)解决思路
在AuthenticationFilter中不进行重定向,验证未登录就直接返回一个错误状态码;由前端获取到状态码后进行判断,再跳转到CAS登录地址
AuthenticationFilter
- public final void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
- HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)servletRequest;
- HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse)servletResponse;
- if (this.isRequestUrlExcluded(request)) {
- this.logger.debug("Request is ignored.");
- filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
- } else {
- // 获取Assertion 验证是否登录
- HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
- Assertion assertion = session != null ? (Assertion)session.getAttribute("_const_cas_assertion_") : null;
- if (assertion != null) {
- filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
- } else {
- String serviceUrl = this.constructServiceUrl(request, response);
- String ticket = this.retrieveTicketFromRequest(request);
- boolean wasGatewayed = this.gateway && this.gatewayStorage.hasGatewayedAlready(request, serviceUrl);
- if (!CommonUtils.isNotBlank(ticket) && !wasGatewayed) {
- this.logger.debug("no ticket and no assertion found");
- String modifiedServiceUrl;
- if (this.gateway) {
- this.logger.debug("setting gateway attribute in session");
- modifiedServiceUrl = this.gatewayStorage.storeGatewayInformation(request, serviceUrl);
- } else {
- modifiedServiceUrl = serviceUrl;
- }
-
- this.logger.debug("Constructed service url: {}", modifiedServiceUrl);
- String urlToRedirectTo = CommonUtils.constructRedirectUrl(this.casServerLoginUrl, this.getProtocol().getServiceParameterName(), modifiedServiceUrl, this.renew, this.gateway);
- this.logger.debug("redirecting to \"{}\"", urlToRedirectTo);
- // 通过这个方法进行重定向
- this.authenticationRedirectStrategy.redirect(request, response, urlToRedirectTo);
- } else {
- filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
- }
- }
- }
- }
DefaultAuthenticationRedirectStrategy
- public final class DefaultAuthenticationRedirectStrategy implements AuthenticationRedirectStrategy {
- public DefaultAuthenticationRedirectStrategy() {
- }
-
- public void redirect(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String potentialRedirectUrl) throws IOException {
- //response重定向
- response.sendRedirect(potentialRedirectUrl);
- }
- }
(3)实现
自定义重定向策略,将DefaultAuthenticationRedirectStrategy替换掉
CustomAuthRedirectStrategy
- public class CustomAuthRedirectStrategy implements AuthenticationRedirectStrategy {
- @Override
- public void redirect(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, String s) throws IOException {
- httpServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
- httpServletResponse.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
- PrintWriter out = httpServletResponse.getWriter();
- out.write("401");
- }
- }
- @Configuration
- public class CasAuthConfig extends CasClientConfigurerAdapter {
-
- @Override
- public void configureAuthenticationFilter(FilterRegistrationBean authenticationFilter) {
- Map<String, String> initParameters = authenticationFilter.getInitParameters();
- initParameters.put("authenticationRedirectStrategyClass", "cc.jasonwang.springbootcasdemo.config.CustomAuthRedirectStrategy");
- }
- }
Spring 里那么多种 CORS 的配置方式,到底有什么区别
(1)描述
原使用WebMvcConfigurationSupport实现CORS,AuthenticationFilter输出状态码后,前端仍然发生跨域问题
- @Configuration
- public class CorsConfig extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
-
- @Override
- public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
- registry.addMapping("/**")
- .allowedOrigins("*")
- .allowedHeaders("*")
- .allowedMethods("*")
- .maxAge(3600)
- .allowCredentials(true);
- }
- }
(2)解决思路
通过查找资料发现:
实现 WebMvcConfigurationSupport.addCorsMappings 方法来进行的 CORS 配置,最后会在 Spring 的 Interceptor 或 Handler 中生效
注入 CorsFilter 的方式会让 CORS 验证在 Filter 中生效

(3)实现
修改CORS实现方式
- @Bean
- public FilterRegistrationBean corsFilter() {
- UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
- CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration();
- config.setAllowCredentials(true);
- config.addAllowedOrigin("*");
- config.addAllowedHeader("*");
- config.addAllowedMethod("*");
- source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config);
- FilterRegistrationBean<CorsFilter> registrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean<>();
- registrationBean.setFilter(new CorsFilter(source));
- registrationBean.setOrder(-2147483648);
- return registrationBean;
- }
(1)原因
Cas20ProxyReceivingTicketValidationFilter在进行Ticket验证时,CAS重定向的service地址进行了URLEncoder编码,而CAS使用Ticket获取到存储的service地址未进行编码,导致两个service不一致,造成Ticket票据验证失败

(2)debug定位问题
AbstractTicketValidationFilter

AbstractUrlBasedTicketValidator

找到CAS服务器接口地址后,便想到在CAS服务器端看下接口是怎么实现的,下面就是在CAS服务器debug后的结果
CAS Server
在web.xml中找到了servlet映射

定位到SafeDispatcherServlet,根据目录结构和类文件名称找到了ServiceValidateController

ServiceValidateController



(3)实现
对Cas20ProxyReceivingTicketValidationFilter添加encodeServiceUrl=false初始化参数
- @Configuration
- public class CasAuthConfig extends CasClientConfigurerAdapter {
-
- @Override
- public void configureAuthenticationFilter(FilterRegistrationBean authenticationFilter) {
- Map<String, String> initParameters = authenticationFilter.getInitParameters();
- initParameters.put("authenticationRedirectStrategyClass", "cc.jasonwang.springbootcasdemo.config.CustomAuthRedirectStrategy");
- }
-
- @Override
- public void configureValidationFilter(FilterRegistrationBean validationFilter) {
- Map<String, String> initParameters = validationFilter.getInitParameters();
- initParameters.put("encodeServiceUrl", "false");
- }
- }