下表列出了 Linux, UNIX 系统上的常见 TCP/IP 错误符号 (errnos)。
Linux 操作系统,可在 /usr/include/asm/errno.h ,或/usr/include/asm-generic/errno-base.h文件中找到 TCP/IP 错误的完整列表。
| 错误代码 | Linux 错误号 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
| EINTR | 4 | 指定的函数被信号中断。 |
| EBADF | 9 | 套接字错误。 套接字可能已损坏。 |
| EAGAIN | 11 | 资源暂时不可用。 |
| EFAULT | 14 | 地址错误。 在连接时,使用了错误地址。 在接收时,数据被定向到不存在的或受保护的进程地址空间部分。 缓冲区无效。 |
| EBUSY | 16 | 资源正忙。 |
| EINVAL | 22 | 传递至指定函数或套接字的无效自变量已关闭。 如果存在内存覆盖或缓存溢出问题,那么可能返回 EINVAL 错误。 |
| ENFILE | 23 | 系统中打开的文件太多。 |
| EMFILE | 24 | 每进程文件描述符表已满。 已超出进程的文件描述符/套接字数。 |
| ENOSPC | 28 | 设备或系统表上未余下任何空间。 |
| EPIPE | 32 | 管道中断。 |
| EWOULDBLOCK | 11 | 在连接函数上,分配给 TCP/UDP 临时端口的范围已用完。 (某些操作系统将同一错误返回为 EAGAIN。) |
| ENOTSOCK | 88 | 对非套接字执行了套接字操作。 |
| ENOPROTOOPT | 92 | 选项未知。 |
| EADDRINUSE | 98 | 已经在使用指定的地址。 建立该连接的先前进程可能异常终止或未正确清除。 |
| EADDRNOTAVAIL | 99 | 不能从本地系统获取指定的主机名或 IP 地址。 |
| ENETDOWN | 100 | 网络已停止。 |
| ENETUNREACH | 101 | 没有任何至网络或主机的路由可用。 |
| ENETRESET | 102 | 网络在重置时删除了该连接。 |
| ECONNRESET | 104 | 合作伙伴已重置连接。 |
| ENOBUFS | 105 | 系统中没有足够的内存或资源可用来完成调用。 |
| EISCONN | 106 | 已连接该套接字。 |
| ENOTCONN | 107 | 未连接套接字。 |
| ETIMEDOUT | 110 | 连接已超时。 |
| ECONNREFUSED | 111 | 连接被拒绝。 如果您尝试连接至数据库,请检查服务器上的数据库管理器和 TCP/IP 协议支持是否已成功启动。 如果指定了 SOCKS 协议支持,那么还必须确保 SOCKS 服务器上的 TCP/IP 协议支持已成功启动。 |
| EHOSTDOWN | 112 | 主机已当机。 |
| EHOSTUNREACH | 113 | 没有任何至主机的可用路由。 |
- #include
-
- #define EDEADLK 35 /* Resource deadlock would occur */
- #define ENAMETOOLONG 36 /* File name too long */
- #define ENOLCK 37 /* No record locks available */
-
- /*
- * This error code is special: arch syscall entry code will return
- * -ENOSYS if users try to call a syscall that doesn't exist. To keep
- * failures of syscalls that really do exist distinguishable from
- * failures due to attempts to use a nonexistent syscall, syscall
- * implementations should refrain from returning -ENOSYS.
- */
- #define ENOSYS 38 /* Invalid system call number */
-
- #define ENOTEMPTY 39 /* Directory not empty */
- #define ELOOP 40 /* Too many symbolic links encountered */
- #define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN /* Operation would block */
- #define ENOMSG 42 /* No message of desired type */
- #define EIDRM 43 /* Identifier removed */
- #define ECHRNG 44 /* Channel number out of range */
- #define EL2NSYNC 45 /* Level 2 not synchronized */
- #define EL3HLT 46 /* Level 3 halted */
- #define EL3RST 47 /* Level 3 reset */
- #define ELNRNG 48 /* Link number out of range */
- #define EUNATCH 49 /* Protocol driver not attached */
- #define ENOCSI 50 /* No CSI structure available */
- #define EL2HLT 51 /* Level 2 halted */
- #define EBADE 52 /* Invalid exchange */
- #define EBADR 53 /* Invalid request descriptor */
- #define EXFULL 54 /* Exchange full */
- #define ENOANO 55 /* No anode */
- #define EBADRQC 56 /* Invalid request code */
- #define EBADSLT 57 /* Invalid slot */
-
- #define EDEADLOCK EDEADLK
-
- #define EBFONT 59 /* Bad font file format */
- #define ENOSTR 60 /* Device not a stream */
- #define ENODATA 61 /* No data available */
- #define ETIME 62 /* Timer expired */
- #define ENOSR 63 /* Out of streams resources */
- #define ENONET 64 /* Machine is not on the network */
- #define ENOPKG 65 /* Package not installed */
- #define EREMOTE 66 /* Object is remote */
- #define ENOLINK 67 /* Link has been severed */
- #define EADV 68 /* Advertise error */
- #define ESRMNT 69 /* Srmount error */
- #define ECOMM 70 /* Communication error on send */
- #define EPROTO 71 /* Protocol error */
- #define EMULTIHOP 72 /* Multihop attempted */
- #define EDOTDOT 73 /* RFS specific error */
- #define EBADMSG 74 /* Not a data message */
- #define EOVERFLOW 75 /* Value too large for defined data type */
- #define ENOTUNIQ 76 /* Name not unique on network */
- #define EBADFD 77 /* File descriptor in bad state */
- #define EREMCHG 78 /* Remote address changed */
- #define ELIBACC 79 /* Can not access a needed shared library */
- #define ELIBBAD 80 /* Accessing a corrupted shared library */
- #define ELIBSCN 81 /* .lib section in a.out corrupted */
- #define ELIBMAX 82 /* Attempting to link in too many shared libraries */
- #define ELIBEXEC 83 /* Cannot exec a shared library directly */
- #define EILSEQ 84 /* Illegal byte sequence */
- #define ERESTART 85 /* Interrupted system call should be restarted */
- #define ESTRPIPE 86 /* Streams pipe error */
- #define EUSERS 87 /* Too many users */
- #define ENOTSOCK 88 /* Socket operation on non-socket */
- #define EDESTADDRREQ 89 /* Destination address required */
- #define EMSGSIZE 90 /* Message too long */
- #define EPROTOTYPE 91 /* Protocol wrong type for socket */
- #define ENOPROTOOPT 92 /* Protocol not available */
- #define EPROTONOSUPPORT 93 /* Protocol not supported */
- #define ESOCKTNOSUPPORT 94 /* Socket type not supported */
- #define EOPNOTSUPP 95 /* Operation not supported on transport endpoint */
- #define EPFNOSUPPORT 96 /* Protocol family not supported */
- #define EAFNOSUPPORT 97 /* Address family not supported by protocol */
- #define EADDRINUSE 98 /* Address already in use */
- #define EADDRNOTAVAIL 99 /* Cannot assign requested address */
- #define ENETDOWN 100 /* Network is down */
- #define ENETUNREACH 101 /* Network is unreachable */
- #define ENETRESET 102 /* Network dropped connection because of reset */
- #define ECONNABORTED 103 /* Software caused connection abort */
- #define ECONNRESET 104 /* Connection reset by peer */
- #define ENOBUFS 105 /* No buffer space available */
- #define EISCONN 106 /* Transport endpoint is already connected */
- #define ENOTCONN 107 /* Transport endpoint is not connected */
- #define ESHUTDOWN 108 /* Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown */
- #define ETOOMANYREFS 109 /* Too many references: cannot splice */
- #define ETIMEDOUT 110 /* Connection timed out */
- #define ECONNREFUSED 111 /* Connection refused */
- #define EHOSTDOWN 112 /* Host is down */
- #define EHOSTUNREACH 113 /* No route to host */
- #define EALREADY 114 /* Operation already in progress */
- #define EINPROGRESS 115 /* Operation now in progress */
- #define ESTALE 116 /* Stale file handle */
- #define EUCLEAN 117 /* Structure needs cleaning */
- #define ENOTNAM 118 /* Not a XENIX named type file */
- #define ENAVAIL 119 /* No XENIX semaphores available */
- #define EISNAM 120 /* Is a named type file */
- #define EREMOTEIO 121 /* Remote I/O error */
- #define EDQUOT 122 /* Quota exceeded */
-
- #define ENOMEDIUM 123 /* No medium found */
- #define EMEDIUMTYPE 124 /* Wrong medium type */
- #define ECANCELED 125 /* Operation Canceled */
- #define ENOKEY 126 /* Required key not available */
- #define EKEYEXPIRED 127 /* Key has expired */
- #define EKEYREVOKED 128 /* Key has been revoked */
- #define EKEYREJECTED 129 /* Key was rejected by service */
-
- /* for robust mutexes */
- #define EOWNERDEAD 130 /* Owner died */
- #define ENOTRECOVERABLE 131 /* State not recoverable */
-
- #define ERFKILL 132 /* Operation not possible due to RF-kill */
-
- #define EHWPOISON 133 /* Memory page has hardware error */
-
- #endif