• D. Balanced Round


    time limit per test

    2 seconds

    memory limit per test

    256 megabytes

    input

    standard input

    output

    standard output

    You are the author of a Codeforces round and have prepared n� problems you are going to set, problem i� having difficulty ai��. You will do the following process:

    • remove some (possibly zero) problems from the list;
    • rearrange the remaining problems in any order you wish.

    A round is considered balanced if and only if the absolute difference between the difficulty of any two consecutive problems is at most k� (less or equal than k�).

    What is the minimum number of problems you have to remove so that an arrangement of problems is balanced?

    Input

    The first line contains a single integer t� (1≤t≤10001≤�≤1000) — the number of test cases.

    The first line of each test case contains two positive integers n� (1≤n≤2⋅1051≤�≤2⋅105) and k� (1≤k≤1091≤�≤109) — the number of problems, and the maximum allowed absolute difference between consecutive problems.

    The second line of each test case contains n� space-separated integers ai�� (1≤ai≤1091≤��≤109) — the difficulty of each problem.

    Note that the sum of n� over all test cases doesn't exceed 2⋅1052⋅105.

    Output

    For each test case, output a single integer — the minimum number of problems you have to remove so that an arrangement of problems is balanced.

    Example

    input

    Copy

     
    

    7

    5 1

    1 2 4 5 6

    1 2

    10

    8 3

    17 3 1 20 12 5 17 12

    4 2

    2 4 6 8

    5 3

    2 3 19 10 8

    3 4

    1 10 5

    8 1

    8 3 1 4 5 10 7 3

    output

    Copy

    2
    0
    5
    0
    3
    1
    4
    

    Note

    For the first test case, we can remove the first 22 problems and construct a set using problems with the difficulties [4,5,6][4,5,6], with difficulties between adjacent problems equal to |5−4|=1≤1|5−4|=1≤1 and |6−5|=1≤1|6−5|=1≤1.

    For the second test case, we can take the single problem and compose a round using the problem with difficulty 1010.

    解题说明:此题是一道数学题,分析后能发现直接对数列排序,然后再遍历一遍找出符合两个数之间差 <= k 的元素数量是多少, 再用总数量减去符合两个数之间差 <= k 的元素最长连续数量。

    1. #include
    2. using namespace std;
    3. int t, n, k, ans, temp, a[200000];
    4. int main()
    5. {
    6. cin >> t;
    7. while (t--)
    8. {
    9. cin >> n >> k;
    10. for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    11. {
    12. cin >> a[i];
    13. }
    14. sort(a, a + n);
    15. temp = 1;
    16. ans = 1;
    17. for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
    18. {
    19. if (a[i] - a[i - 1] <= k)
    20. {
    21. temp++;
    22. }
    23. else
    24. {
    25. temp = 1;
    26. }
    27. ans = max(ans, temp);
    28. }
    29. cout << n - ans << '\n';
    30. }
    31. return 0;
    32. }

  • 相关阅读:
    【Docker】windows环境下的docker如何开放远程2375端口
    Java注解+AOP在项目中的使用
    P3254 圆桌问题
    微信小程序常用组件实战
    汽车行驶工况||汽车行驶工况构建|||工况导入AVL Cruise(附下载)
    sql注入总结
    配置Jetson扩展头--配置CSI相机
    国产编程—— 仓颉
    2.4 双链表
    网络编程03-UDP协议
  • 原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/jj12345jj198999/article/details/133562978