Consider a positive integer N written in standard notation with k+1 digits ai as ak⋯a1a0 with 0≤ai<10 for all i and ak>0. Then N is palindromic if and only if ai=ak−i for all i. Zero is written 0 and is also palindromic by definition.
Non-palindromic numbers can be paired with palindromic ones via a series of operations. First, the non-palindromic number is reversed and the result is added to the original number. If the result is not a palindromic number, this is repeated until it gives a palindromic number. Such number is called a delayed palindrome. (Quoted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindromic_number )
Given any positive integer, you are supposed to find its paired palindromic number.
Each input file contains one test case which gives a positive integer no more than 1000 digits.
For each test case, print line by line the process of finding the palindromic number. The format of each line is the following:
A + B = C
where A is the original number, B is the reversed A, and C is their sum. A starts being the input number, and this process ends until C becomes a palindromic number -- in this case we print in the last line C is a palindromic number.; or if a palindromic number cannot be found in 10 iterations, print Not found in 10 iterations. instead.
97152
- 97152 + 25179 = 122331
- 122331 + 133221 = 255552
- 255552 is a palindromic number.
196
- 196 + 691 = 887
- 887 + 788 = 1675
- 1675 + 5761 = 7436
- 7436 + 6347 = 13783
- 13783 + 38731 = 52514
- 52514 + 41525 = 94039
- 94039 + 93049 = 187088
- 187088 + 880781 = 1067869
- 1067869 + 9687601 = 10755470
- 10755470 + 07455701 = 18211171
- Not found in 10 iterations.
高精加模拟:
- #include
- #include
- #include
- #include
- using namespace std;
-
- bool check(string x) {
- int i = 0;
- while (x[i] == '0') {
- i++;
- }
- for (int j = 0; i < x.size(); i++, j++) {
- if (x[i] != x[x.size() - 1 - j]) {
- return false;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- int main() {
- int cnt = 0;
- string n;
- cin >> n;
- while (!check(n) && cnt < 10) {
- cnt++;
- string t = n, s = "";
- reverse(t.begin(), t.end());
- int x, y = 0;
- for (int i = n.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
- x = (n[i] - '0' + t[i] - '0' + y) % 10;
- s += (x + '0');
- y = (n[i] - '0' + t[i] - '0' + y) / 10;
- }
- if (y) {
- s += (y + '0');
- }
- reverse(s.begin(), s.end());
- int i = 0;
- while (s[i] == '0') {
- i++;
- }
- if (i) {
- s.erase(0, i);
- }
- cout << n << " + " << t << " = " << s << endl;
- n = s;
- }
- if (cnt >= 10) {
- cout << "Not found in 10 iterations.";
- } else {
- cout << n << " is a palindromic number.";
- }
- return 0;
- }