论文写作中，学术词汇在科研论文中更容易被接受，下表列举了普通词汇和学术词汇的一些对比：
| 普通词汇 | 学术词汇 |
|---|---|
| Be made up of | Be composed of 组成，构成 |
| Behave like | Act as 作为 |
| Breathe in | Inhale 吸入, 吸气 |
| Carry out | Perform 执行，完成 |
| Fill up | Occupy 占据 |
| Find out | Discover 发现 |
| Get rid of | Eliminate 消除，排除 |
| Get together | Concentrate 集中，浓缩 |
| Hang up | Suspend 延缓，推迟 |
| Increase in amount | Accumulate 积累 |
| Join together | Combine 结合 |
| Keep up | Maintain 维持，继续 |
| Make sure | Validate 验证 |
| Pass on | Transmit, Transfer 传递 |
| Pour out of the top | Overflow 溢出 |
| Pull towards | Attract 吸引 |
| Push away | Repel 排斥 |
| Push into | Insert 插入，嵌入 |
| Put in | Add 加，增加 |
| Speed up | Accelerate 加速 |
| Spread out | Diffuse 扩散，弥散 |
| Take away | Remove 移动，调动 |
| Take in | Absorb 吸收 |
| Think about | Consider 考虑 |
| To get bigger | To expand 为了扩展 |
| Not as good as | Be inferior to 不如 |
| Before this | Previously 以前 |
| All right for | Be suitable for 适合 |
| Enough for | Adequate 足够 |
| Without stopping | Unceasingly 不断 |
| Today, now | Nowadays, at present 现在 |
| To stay alive | To survive 为了生存 |
| Not natural | Artificial 人造（非自然） |
| To make less, To become less | To decrease 为减少 |
| About, more or less | Approximately 大约 |
| Upside down | Inverted 倒置 |
| Sometimes | Occasionally 偶尔 |
| A little | Slightly 稍微 |
| Better than | Superior 优于 |
| To give, to supply | To provide 为了提供 |
| To do this | For this purpose 为此 |
| To do | To achieve 要实现 |
(1) After a hole was made in a cork, a narrow glass tube wasinserted in it (不用pushed into).
(2) People obtain (不用get) natural rubber from rubber trees as a white milky liquid, which is known as (不用is called) latex.
(3) By experiments, it was discovered that (不用they found out) it consists of (不用is made of)
two important gases and very small amounts of others.
(4) The moon can be compared to (不用said to be like) a large mirror which reflects (不用throws
back) the sunlight to the earth.
(5) The reason is that the heat at the end of the silver spoon is transferred rapidly (不用passed
on quickly) from one molecule of silver to the next.
(6) As explained previously, electrons orbit (不用travel around) the nucleus, just as planets orbit the sun.
是不是觉得润色以后变得更加高大上了呢？